Rebate saw-plane

I’ve wanted to make one of these since I saw Tom Fidgen’s version of the tool. While making the plane body and the saw blade presented no particular challenges, the fence was problematic.

My original intent was to use wooden screws for the fence arms. After looking at what it would take to make the screws and nuts, I began thinking of faster and easier construction methods. I considered several different options, including a rod and collet system, wedged arms, and a bridle fence. While all of these designs make fine planes, I eventually settled on something else that worked out very well for me.

The fence I settled on was simple to make, moves smoothly and easily, locks securely in place, and always remains parallel to the blade. This last point is critical, since the entire length of the saw blade is in the groove it cuts; if the fence is not parallel to the blade, then only one point of the fence can maintain contact with the board being worked.

I have been playing with this saw-plane for a month or two now, and have taken it to a couple of shows; the response there has been very positive. It can be used to cut a kerf around a board before resawing it, to cut narrow grooves, and to cut rabbets (it really shines at cutting these in soft to medium woods).

While the teeth on the blade appear a little odd at first glance, they are just regular triangular teeth whose gullets have been enlarged with a chainsaw file. The enlarged gullets have more room to carry sawdust out of the cut.

If you want to make one of these saw-planes, I now sell the blades. They are available either sharpened or unsharpened. Links to detailed instructions and dimensioned drawings are on the product sale. These plans are available in both left- and right-handed versions, and are free of charge.

Hardware kits for the fence are not yet available, but several sets are being readied for beta testing. Keep an eye on this blog for updates (or subscribe above for email delivery).

Rebate saw-plane.

Rebate saw-plane.

Rebate saw-plane.

Rebate saw-plane.

Rebate saw-plane, side view.

Rebate saw-plane, side view.

Close-up view of the handle. Thanks to George Wilson for the use of his handle design.

Close-up view of the handle. Thanks to George Wilson for the use of his handle design.

Another close-up view of the handle. Thanks to George Wilson for the use of his handle design.

Another close-up view of the handle. Thanks to George Wilson for the use of his handle design.

Rebate saw-plane, front view.

Rebate saw-plane, front view.

Rebate saw-plane.

Rebate saw-plane.

Rebate saw-plane, top view.

Rebate saw-plane, top view.

Rebate saw-plane blade.

Rebate saw-plane blade.

Close-up of the unsharpened teeth.

Close-up of the unsharpened teeth.

Close-up of the sharpened teeth.

Close-up of the sharpened teeth.

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8 Responses to Rebate saw-plane

  1. Aymeric says:

    Nice design, particularly the saw plate. I have had difficulties with the excess sawdust that accumulate while sawing, and I will certainly add this feature on my next blade. I built my kerfing/rebate-saw plane based on the Mathieson plough plane design from Derek Cohen, the bridle fence system gave me quite a headache, but the end results is beautiful.

    • Isaac says:

      That’s a beautiful plane, Aymeric. I looked at your plane a lot while I was working on mine. Your fence certainly looks much more elegant than mine. I’d like to go back and refine the profile of my fence someday, but that is low on my list right now.

      It looks like the bridle fence design does a good job of always keeping the fence parallel to the blade. Is that true in practice, or do you find that you need to verify alignment after adjusting it?

      Isaac

      • Aymeric says:

        Thanks Isaac, I mostly followed the great tutorial from Derek here. The fence is parallel to the blade, but I do use shims of different thickness to double check the alignment.

      • aymeric says:

        Isaac, just wondering when the fence hardware will be available from your eshop? or if I can purchase the various parts from McMaster? Thanks

        • Isaac says:

          Aymeric,

          Well, I had hoped to have some ready last month, but that didn’t work out. I’m working on an initial run of them, and hope to have them done sometime next month. You can get all of the raw materials from McMaster if you want to. If you take a look at the construction guide, you can get a pretty good idea of how it all works and goes together.

          Isaac

  2. Isaac,

    This looks promising. I assume once you have the fence kits available, you’ll offer the sharpened saw plate with the fence kit as a package deal?

    I’ll keep an eye out for that.

    Thanks,

    Ethan

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